Dean's World

Defending the liberal tradition in history, science, and philosophy.

The Best system in the world.

Most of you have probably seen this "Falling numbers of state dentists in England has led to some people taking extreme measures, including extracting their own teeth, according to a new study released Monday."

This has lead many of us Americans to pat ourselves on the back, congratulating ourselves on our high quality of dentistry. After all, in our country of pay-for-play dentistry, we have plenty of dentists. And we never have to pull our own teeth...

Well: I got an Email this morning, from a friend here in the US: "I just saved myself about $300 last night, albeit painfully. I pulled a good chunk of my own wisdom tooth out, by hand. Yep. I'm that stupid. Or rather, I was that desperate to break off the shard that kept cutting my tongue and mouth up all night, and happened to have some prescription motrin laying around still, to dull the massive pain that came afterwards."

Does she have insurance? Of course she does. Can she afford to use it? Not even a little. Still: Good to know that we Americans have the best health care in the world!

Posted by Andrew Cory | Permalink | Technorati Trackbacks
Dave Schuler (mail) (www):
That's claptrap, Andrew. I have twenty or thirty clients who are dentists and I'm intimately familiar with their business operations. They are extremely flexible in arranging payment, are conscientious, and eager to make sure their patients have the care they need.

Is there some other explanation for the rather desparate course of action your friend took?
10.22.2007 1:01pm
Kristian H. (mail) (www):

Does she have insurance? Of course she does. Can she afford to use it? Not even a little.

I am not parsing that correctly, for some reason. How can she not afford to use what she already has?

Also, things do happen a dentist is not available (nights / weekends). This is not necessarily a market or insurance failure.
10.22.2007 1:02pm
Andrew Cory (mail) (www):
"I am not parsing that correctly, for some reason. How can she not afford to use what she already has?"
Co-pays. Deductible. When the first of the year rolls around, she can afford to use her insurance again.
10.22.2007 1:09pm
TallDave (mail) (www):
That doesn't seem to make sense. How can someone not afford to use their insurance? Was the deductible too high?

Anyways, the difference here is that the U.S. doesn't pretend to offer "free" health care, tax you to pay for it, and then force you into DIY dentistry with rationing. If she wants to save $300, more power to her. At least here she has the choice.
10.22.2007 1:11pm
Maniakes (mail) (www):
The concept of being flat-out unable to afford $300 for medical care is entirely foreign to me. Even when I was a poor, starving college student subsisting entirely on my salary from summer internships, I had cash set aside for emergencies, and if I exhausted that I had expenses I knew I could cut.
10.22.2007 1:32pm
maor (mail):
Anecdotes

Bah
10.22.2007 1:42pm
Andrew Cory (mail) (www):
Whereas I've been so poor that the expenses I was thinking about cutting was: food. do I really need 2000 calories today? Can I get by on just 1500? But then, I don't have a kid who needs speech therapy just to make it into the 1st grade...
10.22.2007 1:46pm
Roy Greenwell (mail):
The entire post is all about socialist bullshit.

Andrew, the fact that your friend decided to forgo the co-pay and instead pull her own tooth just to save-a-buck, has no bearing on the rest of us. Her need - or her perception of need - has absolutely no claim on the resources of those of us who are taxpayers.

As several have already said. There are thousands of dentists in this country who would have gladly done the work and gave her generous payment terms on the deductable/co-pay. They do it all the time.

And as others have also said, I would much rather pay a few hundred dollars - OF MY OWN MONEY - to get proper dental or medical care, rather than have to rely on a government system paid for by - OTHER PEOPLES MONEY - and not be able to get care at all.
10.22.2007 1:46pm
Scott AKA TLHeart (mail):
Many insurance companies have put a cap on what they will pay out per patient per year, and this can cause the insurance to become useless during the year, yet the patient has to continue to pay the premiums. Yet we do have some choice, but not enough, since most insurance is tied to our jobs, and we don't get much choice of what insurance we really want.

My oral surgeon only charged $225 to extract a broken molar, and the only thing my dental "insurance" paid for was the $30 anesthesia charge. Now the "insurance" says that if I had a dentist pull the tooth, they would have paid, but they do not pay for oral surgery, even though the dentist recommended the surgeon remove the tooth so that the bone would not be destroyed. Such is life with the insurance we have.

I prefer the pay as you go method, over any Government run subsidized medical program.
10.22.2007 1:47pm
Roy Greenwell (mail):

"Whereas I've been so poor that the expenses I was thinking about cutting was: food. do I really need 2000 calories today? Can I get by on just 1500? But then, I don't have a kid who needs speech therapy just to make it into the 1st grade..."



Oh the poor, poor, pitiful poor. Again, I call bullshit.

A person can get 2000 calories on less than $2.00 - and that's from the grocery store. And there are already programs in place that will supply the speech therapy for a child from a household as poor as you let on to be.

But wait! You have a computer! Must not be as bad as all that.

Regardless, your need still does not have command of my resources.
10.22.2007 1:59pm
TallDave (mail) (www):
I was living out of my car for a period when I was 18. I lived on $10/week, sandwiches and water basically. I've foregone anesthesia during oral surgery on an impacted wisdom tooth to save money.

I didn't like not having money. I decided I should go to college and earn a couple degrees in fields that paid well, so I would have more money. It was hard, but now I have skills that are valuable and produce income. That's how "incentive" works.

It's sad that so many people choose not to acquire marketable skills, and have children without being financially prepared. But decisions have consequences.
10.22.2007 2:06pm
Mark @ Urthshu (mail) (www):
She has money for ISPs but none for dentistry? Does she have cable, too?
10.22.2007 2:25pm
Maniakes (mail) (www):
Andrew, if you don't mind me asking, what was your annual income when you couldn't afford enough food to eat?

My income in college was about $12,000/year before taxes (mostly FICA), and I was paying about $3,500 in tuition and fees. I was able to get along just fine on $8500/year for rent, food, utilities, etc (no car, and I had very basic health insurance through school) with careful budgeting.

You may have been poorer than I was, but you also might have had higher expenses (perhaps through misfortune, prioritization (choosing a higher tuition school, for example), or insufficiently careful budgeting) that exhausted your cash reserves, and I think it's important not to confuse low income with high expenses.

------

Roy, Andrew is saying that at some point in the past he couldn't afford 2000 calories a day. I saw that sort of thing happen to some of my friends in college occasionally, when they overspent early in a budget cycle and didn't have enough money left over for even basic food late in the cycle. He's not saying he's that poor now.
10.22.2007 2:30pm
Andrew Cory (mail) (www):
The Email came from her work. Why do people assume she's sending it from home? Also: why should anyone have to chose between communicating with friends and being able to chew food? I'm failing to see why the safety net should end at the subsistence level.

BTW: she owns her own home. Granted, it's a mobile home, but perhaps she should sell that and live on the streets in order to afford her dental work?
10.22.2007 2:49pm
Dave Justus (mail) (www):
If I had a friend who had to choose between buying enough food to eat and getting necessary dental work, I would happily give them the $300.

I would not though force somebody else give my friend $300.
10.22.2007 3:14pm
HokiePundit (RDB) W&M 1L (mail) (www):
Here's the pivotal question for me:
Did she enquire as to what alternatives she may have had? Did she ask any dentists if they had ways to help her out, or if any friends, family, neighbors, religious congregations, or whatever might be willing and able to help?

I can understand that she might not have considered these options. However, if she did have them then it's my belief (FWIW) that it's better to have your community voluntarily help you out than to have government tax people who are strangers to you under threat of law and force.

And yes, the Body of Christ definitely needs to do a better job of making itself available for such needs.
10.22.2007 3:18pm
Dan the Highway guy (mail) (www):
Andrew, it's because the 'safety net' keeps getting bigger and bigger and collecting more and more people.

And sure, you say 'it's just a tooth, why can't everyone chip in and help out with that'. But then it expands, and expands, and expands. But we already know that the supply doesn't expand.

Basically, your friend made choices that turned out bad. Using her dental benefit earlier in the year. Not having savings to allow her to afford an extraction when insurance wouldn't cover it. Complaining to you about it.

However, you, as you are wont to do, are presenting us with that all distilled to a false choice: Having to extract the tooth with string and a doorknob or live with it cutting up her tongue. You know very well that that's not the only choice this person had, yet you build your argument that the rest of us should be all compassionate and be chastised.
10.22.2007 3:24pm
davedief (mail):
I feel bad your friend felt compelled to practice dentistry on herself. However, as is typical of the mindset of a certain social outlook these days, these rare exceptions are accepted as an indictment of a whole system that works very, very well. And of course, these exceptions always generate an overzealous outcry for reform that leads to a more cumbersome bureaucracy and a system less efficient than that which had been in place originally. I would be interested in your continuing the quote of her email that specifically states in her own words her inability to afford the care despite insurance. You quoted her as saying she saved $300 but I would like to see her reason quoted also.
10.22.2007 3:29pm
John_B (mail) (www):
I've never had dental insurance in my life. And the root canal I had cost over $3K. I have, however, made sure I had enough money put aside to cover my family's dental care. I guess I'm a plutocrat or something...

I've also busted my ass to make sure I had enough money to do that, even when it meant foregoing a new car or thing I just had to have. If my budget says I shop at K-Mart, I shop at K-Mart. If I can swing Brooks Bros., then that's where I'll shop.
10.22.2007 5:12pm
McKiernan:
Words of Wisdom:

Be true to your teeth or they will be false to you.

And its corollary:

Your government or dental insurance plan isn't going to save you from protracted neglect and
profound dental ignorance.
10.22.2007 5:59pm
Tom Hawkson:
ANdrew,

BTW: she owns her own home. Granted, it's a mobile home, but perhaps she should sell that and live on the streets in order to afford her dental work?

OK, but if she owns her own home and she can't figure out how to borrow three hundred bucks, that is not a government problem.

You are willing to reduce everyone's liberty so we can have dental care security?

What was that Franklin quote again?

It is an instructive anecdote, but I don't think it teaches what you think it teaches.

Yours,
Wince
10.22.2007 6:22pm
Andrew Cory (mail) (www):
"You are willing to reduce everyone's liberty so we can have dental care security?" To recap (please tell me if I've got this wrong): paying 1-2% more in taxes so as to ensure access to dental care is a loss of liberty.

Selling your home so that you can have access to dental care is having liberty. What a strange world you live in, wince...
10.22.2007 6:56pm
Elisha Feger (mail) (www):
You have to sell your house to raise 300 dollars? What kind of retarded real estate market is this?
10.22.2007 7:15pm
Tom Hawkson:
Andrew,

No, no, no. Everyone being forced into a government run insurance system is a loss of everyone's liberty. Poor people being forced into a government run insurance system is a loss of poor people's liberty. And of course you do not even consider the liberty of the good people who PROVIDE insurance and the good people who PROVIDE dental services.

It's not an argument about taxes. It's an argument about choices.

Selling your home so that you can have access to dental care is having liberty.

It's a much stranger world you live in where "borrow $300" (which I wrote) means "sell your home" (which you wrote, and which is ridiculous hyperbole on your part).

Yours,
Wince
10.22.2007 7:27pm
CaliforniaJOSH:
I have excellent teeth, thankfully.

I considered the cost of dental insurance long ago, and figured if I went about 3 years with nothing but cleanings, and put the money I would of spent on dental care into the bank, that I'd be money ahead if I needed some average work done such as a cavity filled or a tooth pulled. That was about 10 years ago, so far I'm certainly money ahead by not having dental coverage.

I also have a high deductible health plan for the same reason, and since I'm in good health I'm money ahead. But as I get older I'll be reconsidering my choice of health insurance.

Of course that's a risky choice to take, but I could always run up a credit card or borrow money to pay for some real dental bills, then wish I had not taken the risk and paid for dental insurance.

Thus far, I'm glad I chose to not get dental insurance and I'm glad I chose a high deductable plan.

Next I will switch to the same medical plan but this time with a Health Savings Account since a HSA can become a 'retirement' account once you reach 65 - you can withdrawal the money for whatever purpose OR pass it on to your heirs. Just because you have money in an HSA doesn't mean you must spend it when you have medical bills, so if all goes well I'll spend my regular money on bills and use the tax deduction by doing so and not touch the HSA money. That's the plan, but life is what happens after making plans, eh?
10.22.2007 7:33pm
zach.:
maor, as usual, has it right here. these anecdotes have essentially zero bearing on the substantive and necessary debate on universal health care.
10.22.2007 7:34pm
Maniakes (mail) (www):
Wince is right. Taxing everyone to provide a government service to everyone decreases liberty (*), and having the ability to decide whether to buy that service for themselves or to spend their money on something else is having liberty.

(* - It gets complicated for service like police and the military, which may make up for the reduction in liberty from their funding, by preventing a greater reduction in liberty from other sources (oppression by criminals or foreign invaders). But that's another debate.)

Take this extreme example as a thought experiment. Suppose that the government taxed everyone in order to provide everyone with not just dental care, but also housing, food, cars, computers, utilities, entertainment, etc. You go to work, your paycheck goes straight to the government, and the government provides you with a decent material lifestyle no matter what. Is that an increase or a decrease in liberty?

I'm not saying that the optimal level of government services is zero -- there are practical considerations like the externalities problem and the public goods problem which make us all better off with a certain amount of government intervention -- but that's a different thing than liberty.
10.22.2007 7:38pm
McKiernan:
maor, as usual, has it right here. these anecdotes have essentially zero bearing on the substantive and necessary debate on universal health care.

Zach, health care is now a function of the medical insurance industry and hmo's. Physicians and other health care providers are no longer its leader although they may be co-leaders.

The notion, that any federal government law can replace it or provide optimal or even basic cradle to grave healthcare is ludicrous.
10.22.2007 8:44pm
zach.:
McKiernan,

it's clearly not ludicrous as several other nations have done so with varying degrees of success. whether any of the existing or proposed flavors are right for america is a different issue.
10.22.2007 10:34pm
sabinal (mail):
what drives me nuts about these scenarios is "my program/belief system is better than your program /belief system". Especially at the expense of other people's suffering.

It's kinda distubing to see people still having DIY dental care (6% is no joke) in the NHS. On the other hand, it sucks when you have dental insurance, and they refuse to help you out completely.

I just wish we would have an honest debate about private vs public health care. As I tell my students, things are rough all over (qte from The Outsiders) so there is no magic wands for health care anywhere
10.22.2007 10:35pm
McKiernan:
it's clearly not ludicrous as several other nations have done so with varying degrees of success.

I'll agree with the varying.

In Ireland, an elderly cousin says hip replacement surgery requires a trip to Lourdes by a relative or your priest, a lot of prayers and wait 9 months to a year.
10.22.2007 10:56pm
Hank Barnes (mail) (www):
There's a disconnect here. We can be sensitive to Andrew's friend, and try to figure out how it is she can't afford $300 for dentist procedure -- without leaping into national policy-making decision.

I'm sure most people on this blog have been poor at some time or other in their lives (mostly while young). That's cool, we can swap stories. But, anecdote=>National policy -- not so hot.

HankB
10.22.2007 11:30pm
Ken Hall (www):
Who is entitled to be provided something independent of his or her own effort?

If so, why?

If so, who is to be compelled to provide it, and why?
10.23.2007 10:02am
Tom Hawkson:
We can be sensitive to Andrew's friend, and try to figure out how it is she can't afford $300 for dentist procedure -- without leaping into national policy-making decision.

I agree. And if Andrew's post was a bleg to help his friend raise $300, for example, maybe this thread would be different. I would go to the household chancellor of the exchechequer, and we would convene our two person parliment, and if we had consensus, we would help. But the disconnect starts in Andrew's post, which makes snarky comments about our health care system.

Yours,
Wince
10.23.2007 10:11am
Tom Hawkson:
I'm not saying that the optimal level of government services is zero -- there are practical considerations like the externalities problem and the public goods problem which make us all better off with a certain amount of government intervention -- but that's a different thing than liberty.

I agree with Maniakes as well. The optimal level of government services is not zero. But I would like people to at least realize they are trading liberty for security when they propose government provided health care and for that decision to be made consciously by this community as a political body. It is important to note that the liberty of insurance providers and health care professionals is much more curtailed than that of the rest of us.

Yours,
Wince
10.23.2007 10:16am
Martin L. Shoemaker (www):
Andrew makes a common mistake. He assumes that "less than perfect" means "not the best"; and he assumes that replacing "less than perfect" will automatically result in something better -- perfect, even -- not worse.

As a counter-example: one of the common "demons" of modern health care is the dreaded Health Maintenance Organization, or HMO. Many people see HMOs as part of what's wrong with US health care today. Senator Kennedy, liberal health care hero, has said:


It is time to end the abuses of managed care that victimize thousands of patients each day. It is time for doctors and nurses and patients to make medical decisions again, not insurance company accountants. The American people deserve prompt action, and we intend to see that they get it.


So where did those evil HMOs come from? Well, they've been around in one form or another for a century; but their modern incarnation was largely enabled by a Senate bill, the author of which said this:


As the author of the first HMO bill ever to pass the Senate, I find this spreading support for HMOs truly gratifying. Just a few years ago, proponents of health maintenance organizations faced bitter opposition from organized medicine. And just a few years ago, congressional advocates of HMOs faced an administration which was long on HMO rhetoric, but very short on action.

The current revival of the HMO movement should come as no surprise. HMOs have proven themselves again and again to be effective and efficient mechanisms for delivering health care of the highest quality. HMOs cut hospital utilization by an average of 20 to 25 percent compared to the fee-for-service sector. They cut the total cost of health care by anywhere from 10 to 30 percent. And they accomplish these savings without compromising the quality of care they provide their members.


And who was the author of that bill? Senator Kennedy.

Don't take for granted that change is automatically improvement. Remember the law of unintended consequences.

And yes, Andrew, a system can be the best there is -- maybe even the best there can be, though that's far from proven -- and still be imperfect. Welcome to real life.
10.23.2007 11:55am
Phelps (www):
Has anyone else considered that insurance probably had nothing to do with the decision to do some self-surgery? Some people would rather yank their own teeth than deal with their fear of dentists. Some people get drunk and do crazy crap like this. (I don't get that drunk often.) Hell, some people do it just for the thrill of doing it.

As I read that, the $300 savings looked like it was being mentioned as a side effect, not the motivating factor.
10.23.2007 12:18pm
TallDave (mail) (www):
Possible relevant aside: I briefly dated a girl who grew up in New Mexico. She said when they were kids, once or twice a year they'd head south of the border to see a Mexican dentist who charged $1/filling.

Viva la capitalism!
10.23.2007 1:06pm
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