The rifts within Islam
Ron Coleman
I don't know the topic well enough to tell you if Hitch has nailed it here, but he sure seems as if he's done his homework. I invite substantive comments as to whether and how he is wrong.
Why should we care? He suggests a couple of reasons, but here's one that will capture the imagination of some regular readers here... and annoy some, and probably a contributor or two, as well:
All over the non-Muslim world, we hear incessant demands that those who believe in the literal truth of the Quran be granted "respect." We are supposed to watch what we say about Islam, lest by any chance we be considered "offensive." A fair number of authors and academics in the West now have to live under police protection or endure prosecution in the courts for not observing this taboo with sufficient care. A stupid term — Islamophobia — has been put into circulation to try and suggest that a foul prejudice lurks behind any misgivings about Islam's infallible "message."
Well, this idiotic masochism has to be dropped. There may have been a handful of ugly incidents, provoked by lumpen elements, after certain episodes of Muslim terrorism. But no true secularist or even Christian has been involved in anything like the torching of a mosque. (The last time that such a thing did happen on any scale — in Bosnia — the United States and Britain intervened militarily to put a stop to it. We also overthrew the Taliban, which was slaughtering the Hazara Shiite minority in Afghanistan.) But where are the denunciations from centers of Sunni and Shiite authority of the daily murder and torture of Islamic co-religionists? Of the regular desecration of holy sites and holy books? Of the paranoid insults thrown so carelessly and callously by one Muslim group at another? This mounting ghastliness is a bit more worthy of condemnation, surely, than a few Danish cartoons or a false rumor about a profaned copy of the Quran in Guantanamo. The civilized world — yes I do mean to say that — should find its own voice and state firmly to Muslim leaders and citizens that respect is something to be earned and not demanded with menace.
Earned, he explains, by Muslims taking a breather from brutally slaughtering each other.
Related Posts (on one page):
- Rifts within Islam, and how they divide the world
- The rifts within Islam









And that unfortunately is probably a big part of his myopia on this point. For example, he buys into the bullshit lie that Muslims don't condemn terrorism loudly and repeatedly. This is just total crap and five minutes of due diligence work will lay waste to it.
He also does a right good job of completely ignoring and dismissing Christian violence and intolerance around the world. One can document a good bit of that if one wants to, yet would Hitchens suggest that these things are inherent in the nature of Christianity?
Actually, that's not much of a question: he undoubtedly would. He hates Christianity.
As for the point that Islamophobia is a silly word: what rubbish. It is a perfectly descriptive word, entirely understandable by any reasonably bright 9 year old child, with a specific and clear definition. Complaining that some people sling out the label a bit too quickly is one thing--some people obviously do. But no one who's followed Dean's World discussions on this matter closely over the last few months can deny that Islamophobia is very real and quite rabid in some circles---and the namby-pamby "I'm only criticizing" defense is utter malarkey in many cases.
It is a simple matter really, one that anyone with an IQ above room temperature should understand: the world is not an either/or proposition. EITHER you NEVER criticize Muslims OR viciously criticize them at every opportunity. Either you NEVER criticize Jews, or you embrace outright anti-semitism.
Bullshit. This is a false dichotomy.
Plenty of Muslims I know--including Muslims who contribute here--utterly condemned the nasty hissy fit that SOME Muslims threw over the Muhammed cartoons. They said, "Yeah those are offensive but violent temper tantrum reactions are stupid and embarrassing." Did they get credit for that? No, they didn't.
I find it incredibly childish of people on the right to pretend that they can make the most gross and despicable generalizations and then retreat with a mealy-mouthed "well I didn't mean ALL Muslims" or an even more weaselly "I'm only CRITICIZING, what's wrong with CRITICISM?" Bzzt. Try again. There is a difference between rational, thoughtful, respectful criticisms and gross slurs and generalizations that can't possibly be offered in the fair spirit of "debate."
Edward Said follower: "I'm not anti-semitic. I don't condemn ALL Jews. I merely criticize Zionists."
Islamophobic jerk: "I'm not Islamophobic. I don't hate ALL Muslims. I merely criticize Islam."
Did you guys on the right actually WANT any Muslim allies in the fight? Or did you figure you'd gain allies by consistently pissing on everything they hold most dear in your "brave" effort to "criticize" them for having the most evil and warped and disgusting religion in world history?
There have, of course, been efforts to "bridge the divide" between Sunni and Shia Muslims. The Amman Statement was one such effort by major Muslims scholars to promote the idea that Muslims from major Sunni and Shia sects cannot just run around declaring each other apostates.
In fact, we had a whole debate on whether we should do an "Islamic Truce" petition for Iraq. We quickly realized that a lot of the Shia and Sunni clerics were not looking at the violence in Iraq in sectarian terms.
Shias and Sunnis do get along quite well. Recently in Multan Pakistan, 30,000 Sunnis prayed with Shias during the holy day of Muharram. I didn't see it reported except on our blog.
And I'm not picking on Ali. Dean's done it. Arnold's probably done it. MANY poster here have done it.
Fact is...you simply do NOT KNOW that.
The handful of Muslims I discuss these things with think the tension has allowed the religious differences to manifest into ugly violence.
The other couple handful of Muslims I read are overwhelmingly in agreement with my handful of face-to-face Muslims.
So I contend that my "Most Muslims" disagree with Ali's "Most Muslims".
And I contend that my 3 handfuls are at least as demonstrative a sample as however many handfuls Ali has polled.
CN
Please do him and the right a favor and not confuse the two.
CN
I'm otherwise not just on your side, but I'm a bit puzzled that you haven't noticed that I completely agree with you. I'm as sick of these kind of generalizations as I am at the idiots who sit around making the most gross sweeping generalizations about "Muslims" and then retreat into a whiny, mewly-mouthed "I'm just criticizing" bullshit response.
On this very blog, I've had Islamophobic dorkwads on the right tell me that Muslims--all 1+ billion of them--must "prove" that they can fit in with normal society before they can be trusted or accepted in normal society. I've had people try to defend the idea that Islam represents the forces of the Antichrist and the ultimate evil in the world. I've seen Dean's World commenters, point blank, demand that people like Aziz or Ali make the terrorists stop, or DEMAND that they prove that Islam is not a terrorist religion to their own personal satisfaction.
Which is why I'm fucking sick and tired of having people tell me there is no Islamophobia, that it's a "nonsense word." People who say that need to grow the fuck up. They don't have to agree that Mohamed was a prophet or think that Islam is spiritually correct to stop with the hateful demonizations and the gross generalizations.
"You racist, hateful jackass!"
"What, I'm not allowed to criticize black people?"
"Isn't that more than a little extremist and paranoid?"
"What, I'm not allowed to criticize them?"
"You're a paranoid reactionary jerk."
"What, I'm not allowed to criticize Jewish people?"
"That's more than a little irresponsible and really quite a slur."
"What, I'm not allowed to criticize Christians?"
"I'm an atheist and I really don't think that's fair."
"What, I'm not allowed to criticize atheism?"
"Uh, some of them are kind of extreme like that, but you are being pretty irresponsible talking that way."
"What, I'm not allowed to criticize women?"
Fair enough. All Muslims who don't "brutally slaughter" one another are allowed to call Islamophobes Islamophobes. I can live with that.
Interesting point: as far as I know, there is no punishment for heresy in classical Islamic law.
Oh wait. I must be indulging in "moral equivalency." Because apparently that's all that simple human decency or common sense really amounts to.
I ask the operative question again, which never gets answered: did you actually WANT Muslims on our side? And if so, did you feel that you should actually DO SOMETHING about that besides cross your arms across your chest, strike a morally superior tone, and demand that over 1 billion people spread out over 100 countries speaking over a thousand languages all prove to you that they aren't violent nutjobs before you'll consider treating them as something other than venomous snakes just waiting to pounce on you?
Discuss amongst yourselves. I'm done.
Works for me.
Moderate Muslim: "Thanks, sir, for the helpful criticism. I'll try to relay those interesting points to members of my community."
Dean, don't confuse disagreement with disrespect. It is completely possible to be a power atheist who believes religion to be a mental disorder which is almost universally destructive while still greatly respecting the power of religion.
In fact it's hard not to respect that power if you hold that view.
That may be true, but it is pretty hard to respect Muslims if you believe that, and I think that is the point. I can't speak for all Muslims, but I don't care much if people don't repect Islam, but I believe strongly that Muslims, as human beings, deserve respect, unless they do messed up things like killing people they disagree with.
I disagree, it is completely possible to respect people who hold views that you find utterly incomprehensible. In general I respect liberals, for example.
Yeah I lose my cool sometimes. Too bad, so sad. I'm not a "media personality," I'm a real human being with all the frailties that come with that.
But look dude: You want to argue that religion is a burden on humanity, you go ahead and do it. There are plenty of Dean's World commenters who will agree with you. See Harris, Arnold or Snyder, Tim for good examples.
I don't have a deep problem with that viewpoint. I disagree, but think it can be looked at and discussed as a rational viewpoint.
Indeed, I have publicly given my opinion about the Prophet Muhammed before: probably a schizophrenic with a gift for poetry. But, amazingly, not a single one of my Muslim friends has tried to kill me for saying so. (Well there was that one letter-bomb that Aziz sent me which I had to have defused by the Westland Michigan police bomb squad. But that was just a joke between friends.)
Look man, if you really want to argue that religion is the bane of human existence, go ahead. But make it clear that that is where you're coming from. We can have many conversations about that. Many worthwhile conversations in fact.
But please, spare me the whole "I am only criticizing Islam" bullshit when we make gross generalizations about it. It's a religion with a 1,400 year history, some of it good and some of it bad. And as I have noted to many of my atheist friends, it's not like atheists have a sterling record over the last century. Atheists have Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot, Kim, and several others on their side. So it's not like atheism is a sovereign remedy for the world's problems. Richard "I am morally superior to all you backwards theists" Dawkins notwithstanding.
I don't have a problem with CRITICISM. I do have problems with gross sweeping generalizations. And I'm a little stunned that, still, anyone thinks there are no such gross sweeping generalizations.
I have some very stern criticisms of Evangelical Christianity. Yet I count many Evangelical Christians among my friends. I don't see a problem there.
I don't see a problem with criticizing the Islamic fascist radicals who want to destroy us. I do see a problem with trying to sweep the everyday Muslim into that net. In fact I think that very destructive.
You do realize that there are faithful Muslims serving in American armed forces, right? You do realize that American soldiers are fighting every day alongside Muslims to defeat terrorists, right? So, do you think they deserve to be told that the faith they hold dear is evil and wicked and the source of all evil in the world, and all you're doing is "criticizing" when someone says that shit?
I continue to be astonished that anyone finds this an obscure question. It seems eminently obvious to me.
the irony is that I genuinely believe there to be such a thing as both Islamophobia and anti-semitism. But Ron, I take it you don't for the former only. Which of us has the deeper prejudices?
"never again" huh? sure.
Because I posit the existance of a position doesn't mean I hold that position. I'm just saying it's possible to respect religion, and the people of a religion while at the same time believing that religion is a horrible thing that has done far more harm than good.
I personally don't believe that. I think the balance is much too close to call. If we wanted to get into a debate on the merits of religion itself, let's do that in a separate post so that we pull the whole "Islamophobe" bugaboo out of it, then you won't feel the need to rant and rave about all the Islamophobes who hate Islam. We'll keep the debate on religion in general as a concept, not a specific set of religious beliefs.
You seem to fall into a pattern that appears to be accusing me of Islamophobie in these sorts of posts, but I don't believe I've ever given anyone cause to believe that I am Islamophobic myself. I play Devil's advocate on occasion by pointing out that a perspective you have attacked as unsupportable is, in fact, supportable, but that's about the extent of it.
I think I have said more than once that my personal experience with Muslims in my life is remarkably similar to my personal experience with other people of faith. In general they are decent, respectful, hardworking people. In fact I've said that the Muslims I've worked with have been remarkably calm, intelligent, reasonable and diligent in all of my dealings with them, with one notable exception who called me the "child of the devil" because I had to lay him off. But I imagine I'd receive similar epithets from an unbalanced Evangelical Christian who felt I had wrongly terminated them, so I discount that experience altogether.
Do you want to get a "religion as a concept is bad" post going? I'm game.
In a free society, individuals are equal before the law and should be treated so by other members of that society. That in no way means that an individual should be respected for their membership in a group, whether that be a religion, a culture, or their profession as an underwater basket weaver.
If a group wants respect then that respect needs to be earned, not demanded out of pity. Respect is usually earned (in my eyes, anyway) when high profile leaders of a group focus on cleaning up their own house rather than indulging their members' self-righteousness and self-pity.
I believe that the tenets of Islamism, Islamofascism, and even Islam have no right not to be scrutinized and criticized by anyone whether Muslim or non-Muslim. On the other hand, that belief does not preclude me from respecting individual Muslims, like Dr. Zuhdi Jasser and a particular Muslim I know who makes the most amazing fried fish.
bulshit. Cite? Ron you seem to accept this statement uncritically. Does it resonate with your prejudices?
bullshit. Muslims are fair game by everyone. You can get away with a post full of bullshoit like this and then you pretend like it's somehow forbidden for you to do so?
a TINY handful, all in Europe! of what value is this observation? its meaningless crap. One might as well infer something about the misogynistic impulses of Haredim on bus lines in Israel - they threaten and attack women you know.
except, you wont find ME generalizing from that the way you and Hitchens generalize, because I am principled enough to know that it is meaningless.
a "stupid term" - sure, if it were used only in the conntext of the army of straw men above. But it actually has meaning beyond that.
indeed, and a handful of ugly incidents, provoked by lumpen elements, of terror attacks as well. But how dare he suggest that genuine attacks on innocent muslims are direct cause of specific terror attacks! in truth it is clumns like Hitchens' that create an atmosphere of hatred and fear and mistrust that does more to facilitate "ugly incidents" than any attack by genuine terrorists. In fact even the latter nearly always claim more muslim lives than non.
oh, is that how its played? well no true muslim has ever been involved in anything like the murder of innocents, either.
on ANY scale? Hitchens is a dolt or a liar. I leave it to you to judge, dear readers.
we overthrew the Taliban? are you sure?
yes, where indeed? why dont the heads of every major sect of Islam come to kiss the ring of Saint Hitchens and declare their condemnations to be entered in his royal registers?
oh, the humanity, is this utter lack of condemnation! the world wept for Bamiyan, though.
now he wants us to condemn talking smack? okay, sahib Hitchens. Yes Sahib. Anything you like, sahib.
ah, and those riots over teh cartoons were so organic and genuinely representative of the attitudes of the vast majority of muslims!
aha! because the civilized world is indeed a separate entity from "muslim leaders and citizens". But Hitchens is not a racist imperialist snob, no sir.
Ron, I lose a little respect for you almost daily, by degrees. Would you apply even a fraction of fact-checking, or the lessons from your own people's history as the most-persecuted nation on earth, you'd be decrying this tripe. Instead you repeat it with glee.
Phobia connotes irrational fear.
Radical Islam is a very well funded, very well received, and very dangerous ideology.The average Joe-and probably everybody else for that matter- knows neither how prevalent the idealogy is among Muslims nor how fast it is growing.There are varying estimates, none of them encouraging.
What is so "phobic" about a fearful suspicion about a mosque the funding and character of which yet to be known?
I don't think fearful suspicion about an unknown element of the Muslim world can be logically called a phobia.Though fearful suspicion of a known element such as Aziz or Ali certainly can be.Most elements of the Muslim world are unknown to the average Joe.And to me too.
I know that most American Muslims have no intention to blow anything up.I know that many
deplore the very idea.I know that some would physically aid law enforcement in the extirpation of bad elements from the Moslem community.That does not mean,though,that were I to become all of sudden aware that new mosques were proliferating and that America was experiencing a surge of immigration from the Moslem world, that I would not be a bit jittery.And Europe is another ball of wax entirely.
I don't think there's anything "phobic" about that at all.
There are some people who have come to see Islam
itself as nothing other than radical Islam.That is a mistake.And that is unfortunate and unhelpfull.
But it is not those people exclusively(or even mainly, in my opinion) whom the term"islamophobic" is conjured to counter.
------
Someone like Hitchens makes a living selling articles, articles which attract specifically targetted readers. It is good to comment on them and inform others of the weaknesses of arguments. Perhaps I have the wrong attitude, but I just cannot blame Hitchens, in his chosen profession, for giving his benefactors what they demand. He is largely playing to a crowd that would never be dissuaded by an army of Dean Esmay's, no matter how correct they might be.
1. There is a difference between asking for respect and demanding it. I only ask for respect, but I don't demand it.
2. There is a difference between respecting someone because he/she is a Muslim, and just respecting someone as a human who happens to be a Muslim. I only ask for the latter.
3. There is a difference between respecting someone and RESPECTING someone. Decent people treat strangers with respect. I happen to RESPECT Albert Einstein, Martin Luther King, and many other people have done great things for the world. The former isn't earned (but can be lost), while the latter is only earned. I only asked to be treated with the former kind of respect.
4. It is possible to disagree with someone you believe is wrong on a number of issues. How? Even though most of us are rational people, we all have access to limited (and sometimes incorrect) information, which leads to us having a wide range of views on various issues. On the other hand, it is very difficult to respect someone you think suffers from a severe brain disease. You might pity the person, but you won't think him (or her) capable of making business transactions, telling the truth, etc.
Aziz's reactionary and narcissistic diatribe is an example of the self-righteousness that precludes my respect for an individual Muslim, while Ali's project to donate anti-Wahabbi Korans is an example of what I find worthy of a donation.
well, it may seem that way to you since you're apparently unable to follow an extended argument that invokes references to more detailed prior arguments on subtopics of relevance.
However, I do recommend you find a book about the atmosphere in Nazi-era Germany and read up on how the German people collectively facilitated the pogrom against their Jewish fellow citizens via rampant and unchecked smear campaigns against them. Perhaps it will end you some perseptive.
I asked for specific refutations of what Hitchens says, as a fact matter. You wave your hand at the whole thing and call out the Jews, and me personally; Dean blows a fuse again and makes a series of facetious and fallacious arguments; but I would like to know what exactly it is he says -- not his conclusion and his rejection of the concept of Islamophobia; I grant you a complete right to disagree with that -- but what is wrong in his historical and political analysis that leads to his description. Dean, too, hates sweeping generalizations; but there's a whole article by Hitchens with very specific points; names, dates and places; and I have yet to see a single refutation of that here. And that was what I was seeking.
I'm sorry, Aziz, sorry Dean, but I am not going to buy into this idea that the Muslims are just another group that's a victim of prejudice. They're treated with kid gloves here and in Europe, last time I looked one was elected to the United States Congress and was sworn in with the scripture of his choice, a child of one is running for President and is considering a front-runner, and the number-one favorite prejudice among Muslims -- murderously exercised not as a complaint or over-generalization on blogs but in school curricula, official press and broadcasts, national policies, laws and constitutions -- is the only form of ethnic hatred that the United Nations refuses to condemn even as it virtually outlaws criticism of any aspect of Islam. This is not oppression.
It's not the same. You know, I made an argument here months ago, and took a world of hurt from it from a lot of conservative, including Sean, to the effect that there is a difference between what blacks can say about whites and vice-versa, because blacks have experienced generations of oppression at the hands of whites, and blacks are a minority. A lot of people said that was outrageous -- what's good for the goose is good for the gander. I disagreed. I said the majority can tolerate being poked at, even experiencing moments of discomfort, in a way that minorities should not have by virtue of their status as minorities.
I believe the same applies here. Muslims simply are not an oppressed minority, and they certainly are not oppressed at the hands of Americans or Jews. They are a group whose power is in the ascendant, worldwide and locally, and they affect, as a group, world affairs in a profound way and in a manner than cannot seriously be separated from their being Muslims -- "extremist Muslims," even, but Muslims qua Muslims nonetheless. So don't give me your ridiculous parallels of oppression, not to the Jews, not the blacks, not the atheists (please!).
Speak truth to power, Dean. Islam today is power, not weakness. The argument here is not that Islam should submit to anyone other than Allah. It is that it should use its power as a force for good, internally and externally, as great nations and great peoples are obligated to do. You agree with this because you have more or less said it yourself. But if you think the Umma is doing that now -- yes, as a singular people, as a religious body, as a nation, as a faith community -- then I don't think I'm the one with blinders on.
In any event, I'm still waiting for the refutation of Hitchens' analysis. Now I must say that, to be fair, I can't impose homework on anyone here. But I will say that he's moved the ball on this issue: Islam is a source of violence, internally and externally.
And when Hitchens writes the same thing, despite his well known antipathy to religion, about Judaism or Shinto or Catholicism in the 21st century -- or, Dean, about blacks or gays or atheists -- I'll be sure to throw that up here, too, and if he gores my ox I'll answer substantively, even if I have no obligation to do so. But in my book, the screams of protest at the very thought of the thing, the emotional outbursts, and the resort to ad hominem attacks surely do not move the inquiry.
Ah, Hitchens represents the Nazis and you represent the defender of the Jews. Yeah, that's not narcissistic...
How many does it take to make a case?
Mao said the guerilla swims in the sea, the sea being the people. It would seem that non-terrorists Muslims are not entirely inhospitable to terrorists. Or the terrs would have a hard time swimming.
Europe is another ball of wax. Why? What lessons is Europe learning--we hope--that we can ignore? What made and continues to make the US different? Would seeking to continue the difference constitute Islamophobia?
Why were there riots all over the world over cartoons when there are not riots over Muslims slaughtering other Muslims? One would think--call me crazy--that mass murder is worse than mockery. Of course, it isn't. Not to Muslims. Or the riot lineup would be different.
The problem is not that all Muslims are terrorists, but that Islam seems for some reason to breed a goodly number of terrorists, terrorist sympathizers and those insisting on special treatment which has the effect of putting restrictions on non-Muslims.
I do not call for--of course pointing out something is usually considered calling for it, usual demagogue trick--the non-Islamic world's assault on Islam resulting in the deaths of most Muslims. But I do suggest that the ordinary Muslim has the most to lose--his life--if his co-religionists manage to pull off the big one.
Since Muslim armies cannot stand up even against tiny Israel, the anti-western effort is asymmetrical, which is to say, done by those trying to look like civilians, from among civilians, seeking to facilitate the deaths of civilians at the hands of the opposition as political chips, and attacking non-Muslim civilians, all done to use western sensitivities against the west. Muslim armies would not strain themselves to avoid civilian casualties, or so far, at least, they have not. Muslim wackjobs know we will, which is why they use human shields against us, but not against each other. The latter would be a waste of time.
This kind of assymetry is considered a particularly vile and unfair method of warfare. It is not a respectable method of warfare in western thought. It limits the utility of the soldier by making him worry about civilians, while the Muslim terrs not only don't worry about civilians, they actively seek to get them killed. Soldiers are supposed to fight soldiers. Rational or not, disgusting glottal noises passing for rationcination or not, this is a fact. The terrs do not have much sympathy among normal people.
But there is not a state target. There is only a people (Islam) target.
All of Dean's arguments and Ali's arguments will be like wet tissue paper if something bad happens. Meaningless.
Remember, we felt bad, afterwards, about interning Japanese Americans, and there had never been a disloyal act by any, single Japanese American. The disloyal acts by Muslim Americans are not many, but far more than zero. That is not a good thing.
I'd love to have Muslim allies. They can start by turning in every militant son of a bitch in the country. By ceasing attendance at every Saudi-funded mosque in the country. By recording sermons for FBI perusal.
How's that Tucson alternative mosque coming, guys? Christians would rent a school auditorium until they got a building fund together. Happens all the time.
Not being actively against us is not the same as being an ally. The stakes for Muslims are too high for them, any single one of them, to sit quietly and hope for the best. Their co-religionists are working too hard for that.
WRONG. The Jews are absolutely exempt from criticism. Israel however is not. I will not budge from this position so if it is to be a point of disagreement, so be it.
which is why Hotchens can write nonsense as this which is so severely factually challenged (as my links above prove). However, the Jewish community which outnumbers the muslims by an order of magnitude is under threat, even though its literally illegal to question the Holocaust and no mainstream writer in their right mind would be foolish enough to try and publish something that argues "anti-semitism" is some silly concept.
I refuted it point by point with numerou slinks. If that snot good enough I dont know what impossible standard you've set that I can possibly reach; so I'm done playing the game further.
But to the extent that you believe Jews are amenable to criticism for fomenting mass murder, or terrorism, or violence, and that they do so under the banner of Judaism (as opposed to those too many who did so under the banner of Marxism), by all means consider yourself exempt from the exemption. I'd be fascinated to hear about it.
As to Hitch's article... Since he chooses to ignore the serious efforts of major Sunni and Shia leaders, even Qaradawi and Khamenei, to promote harmony among Sunnis and Shia, I think it is fair to say that the article is a bit biased.
Daniel, please explain to me how Judaism has been a source of violence. If you mean to suggest that Zionism is Judaism then you have ceded your right to any of my attention.
Huh?
Are you crazy?
Or just insane?
Gee, why do you suppose they have that law? Must be a lack of threats.
1) Many knowledgeable and credible analysts predicted that regime change and the dismantling of existing Iraqi institutions would unleash old animosities that would lead to uncontrollable bloodshed.
2) Knowing these predictions, Americans argued that the expected benefits outweighed the expected costs of regime change, and moved forward with their plan.
3) Civil war ensued.
Therefore, I contend that, since the US gov't knew that civil war was a distinct possibility following invasion (and that it would likely not happen with no invasion), they are a crucial link in the causal chain. I am not saying that those who plant bombs are not somehow less at fault. Causality, especially in the human world, is a complex beast.
What I am suggesting, however, is that Americans who argued for regime change in Iraq are more at fault than your typical non-Iraqi Muslim who is not supporting a bloodshedding side in Iraq, and in fact believes that Sunnis and Shia are brothers and sisters and should live in happy harmony.
As to the Zionism = Judaism, I am sorry you got that from my post. I did not mean to suggest anything of the sort. Judaism is a wonderful and complex religion, and I hold it in very high regard. I even respect Israel, even though I disagree with some of its policies. However, I don't think it is a stretch to say there is a religious (in this case Jewish) component to the ideology of the religious (i.e. not the secular) Zionists. Furthermore, I think this (and allied) movements, have enough influence in Israel to make peace difficult (but not impossible), which has certainly contributed to the violence in the Middle East.
That said, I do not think that religious Zionism is a necessary outgrowth of Judaism. It is one possible interpretation. Just as the Hamas interpretation is a possible interpretation of Islamic principles, but, I would argue, neither necessary nor straightforward.
I should state clearly that I do not think the major motivations on either the Israeli or Palestinian sides are religious. I think it is mostly a political struggle for control of land and resources. Some leaders couch their arguments (for the most part not cynically, though) in religious terms. And certainly some people are motivated by the religious ideas of these leaders. But that does not change the fact that, at bottom, it is a political struggle. Neither Judaism nor Islam necessarily lead to conflict, whether political or theological, and yet there are interpretations of these religions, such as the notion that God gave all of greater Israel to the Jews and that all of Palestine is an Islamic waqf. (While groups supporting the latter notion are well known, reports such as this and this are much less so.)
Again, I do not think that religious Zionism is a mainstream Jewish idea, but it does have an effect on Israeli-Palestinian relations, and some of its ideas are derived from Judaism. But I have a lot of respect and admiration for Jews and Judaism, and I think it would be ridiculous of me to ask a Jewish person I had just met to prove that he has done everything in his power to oppose religious Zionism. I would not do that, because he/she deserves my respect.
security related.
The arabs are not at peace with Israel.There is no way to just undo decades of mindf-ck propaganda.Brief perusal of books written by insiders suffices to reveal that the west does not,dare I say can not, fathom the depths of the hamastinian cultural depravity.
All Americans? So, i guess you're not just against the American government, you're against the people too. That's a refreshing admission.
1) Many knowledgeable and credible analysts predicted that regime change and the dismantling of existing Iraqi institutions would unleash old animosities that would lead to uncontrollable bloodshed.
What were the names of these "knowledgeable and credible analysts" and do you have links to their predictions?
Most of the 'old animosities' are currently being stirred up by Iran and by our Saudi allies. Our biggest mistake in this war was ignoring the threat posed by Iraq's neighbors. I'd guess that very few of the analysts mentioned that.
More than 75% of Americans realize that Saudi Arabia is not an ally. I'd guess that 0% of our government officials would be willing to admit that. If you're looking to place, blame, I'd put it with the people who can't face reality (a group that probably includes your "experts")
Did you miss this
where I specified which Americans?
Or here
where I placed myself in the group that deserves some of the blame?
"So, i guess you're not just against the American government, you're against the people too. That's a refreshing admission." So, no, I am neither against the government nor the people. My argument was pretty clear and careful. And I never suggested that Saudis don't share in the blame. So why the smear?
As to who the analysts who predicted all would not be so rosy, I wrote that comment based on memories of years gone by. If you'll allow me some time to find what I remember to be the case, I will kindly thank you.
Most critics of America and Judaism introduce their views with qualifiers, but you came right out and said that "Americans" are to blame" (and Jews are to blame) for the violence in the Middle East. Unlike most, you saved the weasel words for later. I was admiring your (albeit temporary) honesty.
There it is. Mary insinuates that I am an anti-Semite, even though she swears she "wasn't criticizing" me. She accuses me of blaming all of the woes of the Middle East on "America" and "the Jews." Let's put the anti-American charge to the side for a moment. I am not anti-American, but I can live with that accusation more than I can with anti-Semitism. Accusations of anti-Americanism are so common these days that they are virtually meaningless. The latter is a heavy charge, and should not be rendered meaningless by overuse.
What did I do? I suggested that Religious Zionism is inspired by a certain reading of Judaism, and that some Religious Zionists are to fault (along with Hamas and other parties) for some of the recent violence in the Middle East (nor did I ever say that I fault Religious Zionists and Hamas equally). But to Mary, this is "blaming the Jews." Apparently one word of criticism of one point of doctrine from one interpretation of the Torah equals hatred of the Jews, and any explanation at why that is not the case is just using "weasel words", out of character with my previous anti-Semitic, "(albeit temporary) honesty."
My assertion is quite similar to the suggestion that some interpretations of Islam, such as Wahhabism, have been used to justify violence in the Middle East and elsewhere. Nowhere have I suggested that this equals "blaming the Muslims." In fact, I have often argued that certain interpretations of the Qur'an (which I strongly disagree with) have been used to support terrorism. I have always argued that criticism of ideas of Muslims is legitimate; that there is a big difference between this and prejudice against Muslims. Mary knows this; we have discussed many of these issues before. Blaming all Muslims (and only Muslims) for the violence in the Middle East would be Islamophobic (or "bigoted" if you don't like the former word). Similarly, blaming all Jews (and only Jews or even including a few evil Americans in the equation), would be anti-Semitic. I have never done this.
Need this be stated again? Bogus charges of anti-Semitism do not help the Jews. There is real racism out there. There are Muslims who hate Jews, and Christians who hate Jews; even atheists who hate Jews. I am not one of them.
You say:
I suggested that Religious Zionism is inspired by a certain reading of Judaism, and that some Religious Zionists are to fault (along with Hamas and other parties) for some of the recent violence in the Middle East (nor did I ever say that I fault Religious Zionists and Hamas equally).
If you're not giving 50% of the blame to Religious Zionists and 50% to Hamas, then what percentage of blame are you assigning to both parties? 20-80%? 40-60? What percentage of the blame belongs to America, Americans who supported the war, pacifists, the Left, the French or the Saudis?
What is the point behind this assignment of blame, what problems does it solve? One can blame all Muslims for the mess in the Middle East, one can blame the Americans and one can blame Zionism, T.E. Lawrence, Christopher Hitchens, Marxism or atheism for the mess in the Middle East, and when the blame has been placed, what does that have to do with the price of tea in Warzistan?
You also say:
1) Many knowledgeable and credible analysts predicted that regime change and the dismantling of existing Iraqi institutions would unleash old animosities that would lead to uncontrollable bloodshed.
2) Knowing these predictions, Americans argued that the expected benefits outweighed the expected costs of regime change, and moved forward with their plan.
3) Civil war ensued
Assuming you believe this analysis, and assuming that you or I haven't misinterpreted any clumsiness or freudian slips within these statements, what do you think would be the best course of action from this point on?
That's easy. Americans who supported the war should not treat Muslims who do not support inter-Iraqi bloodshed with an air of superiority, like Hitchens does. We should treat these Muslims with respect, or we will have a difficult time getting them to work with us. We all have an interest in seeing Iraq get better.
I am sorry, but I really don't know how to attribute blame in a mathematical fashion; and truly, nor do I think it is that productive. I was only responding to Ron's challenge that one couldn't make an argument that any "Jews are amenable to criticism for fomenting... violence...under the banner of Judaism". Forgive me for rising to the challenge. I only think this argument is useful to counteract the notion that all of the fault for violence between Israelis and Palestinians lies with Muslims and with Islam. Healing the hatred, making peace, etc. will require both sides admitting some fault for the conflict. It is probably better not to bring numbers into this. Just admissions of partial fault.
But, if you would like me to go into it a little more, neither the Religious Zionists nor Hamas deserve (in my belief) anywhere near 50% of the fault for the almost 60 year on-and-off struggle between Jews and Arabs in the Middle East. Besides those parties you have the USSR and its allies like the PLO and some of the Arab States, the US, the Labor Zionists, etc. It would take a book to describe all of the incidents for which each of these parties deserves some blame. Much of the fault of the continued nature of the conflict lies with the Cold War. And this is not to blame the US. We had more important things to worry about than the welfare of the Palestinians, I would argue. But some people did get stepped on as a result of our Cold War policies. And certainly the Arab States calculation that they would win the 1948 war contributed to the refugee problem. And, further, the Arab states, including Lebanon, have added to the ongoing refugee problem. For even if you argue that ideally the refugees would have been allowed to return to their homes, barring this occurence, there is no justification for the lack of humanity with which Egypt, Lebanon, and Syria have showed the Palestinians (I exempt Jordan from this accusation as it gave citizenship to Palestinians). Of course we should consider that Lebanon has had a delicate sectarian balance. But while I understand their reasoning for not giving full citizenship to the Palestinians, I cannot agree with how they have treated them.
But again, instead of dwelling on the blame, I would rather promote peace. I think it is time for Jews and Arabs to live in peace in the Middle East. I think the highest values of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam demand such peace.
Sorry, I wasn't being clear. I was wondering what course of action (ie. withdrawal of troops, increasing troop numbers, economic or military attacks against the terrorist infrastructure in and out of Iraq..) do you think would improve the situation in Iraq.
But again, instead of dwelling on the blame, I would rather promote peace. I think it is time for Jews and Arabs to live in peace in the Middle East. I think the highest values of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam demand such peace.
Everyone promotes peace. They just disagree on how peace is defined.
Pacifists define 'peace' as the absence of war, and for that reason they're willing to look the other way as genocide occurs. Democratic governments define 'peace' as unencumbered trade between nations that don't slaughter their people or their neighbors en masse.
Osama bin Laden defines peace as a worldwide Caliphate under Islamic law, as do his sponsors.
Since they elected Hamas, I'd have to guess that the Palestinians believe that peace will be achieved when the Jews are driven into the sea. Their sponsors in Iran and Saudi Arabia probably agree with that vision of peace.
During the middle ages, the Catholic Church was all about peace and they thought the crusades were the best way to achieve it. Gandhi was one of our most peace-loving leaders, yet his actions led to a religious-ethnic conflict that claimed 4 million lives.
What peace are you promoting?
From my POV I see the problem is that the extremists dominate the debate.
Aziz, I applaud you effort to disseminate non-extremist literature. While absolutely amazing, it will not counter the enormous amount of wahabi literature that Saudi Arabia imports and funds with our own oil money every year.
With that being said, Dean... man, that was ridiculous. I'm not trying to be mean, but when you "explode" like that, I tune you out. I hate to do that because you keep me honest.
I think we can all agree there extremism is bad and they are not the majority of muslims... but they are most of the problem.
The rest of the problem here both is and is not the average muslim. Let me explain:
The extremists are the voices being heard. What they are saying may not be the view of a majority of muslims, I accept that... the average muslim is NOT an extremist or a terrorist, or a terrorist sympathasizer. In that respect they are not the problem. I'd like to add that I served alongside Kurdish Peshmerga and Iraqi Soldiers. They are good people, patriots, brave and Muslim.
While the avg. muslim does not espouse the extremist viewpoint... I still do not see any widespread backlash against the extremists. Instead the terrorists thrive as a "society within a society". Not protected, but not universally condemned either. There is no pressure by the community on the leadership to clean their own house. Instead they latch on to MPAC and/or CAIR, cry Islamophobia, and try to identify themselves as 'victims' rather than take responsibility for what is being taught in the name of Islam. Extremism, like racism, is taught...
Dean, Ali, I'll make you deal... you post links (mainstream media or high profile blogs) to moderate muslims speaking out against extremism (because I know they are there, I thank you for showing them to me) but I'll post 2-3 with the opposing Point of View for every one you post. I don't think that will be very hard, why?... because the voice that is being heard is not "tolerant" Islam. It is not the majority who is being heard. This is why a pro-Hezbollah rally in Dearborn, MI gets from a 1,000 to 10,000 and an anti-terrorism rally in DC gets a "few dozen". What kind of message does that send the average American who has never seen a Quran let alone read one?
Up until now, most of those I have read about standing up to/critisizing radical Islam, have been people who have been threatened and/or killed by extremists/Islamofascists. Not exacly a PR gem there. So who exactly is dominating the radical vs moderate debate, and why?... That should be the focus here...
Respectfully, I have to disagree on some points here.
You've confused Aziz with Ali, I think. And I think it's a bit paradoxical to belittle this effort while also bemoaning that moderate Muslims aren't speaking out against the extremists. Speaking out has to start somewhere, and it won't start out as large as the Saudi efforts. But Ali is putting himself front and center to say, "Hey, there's another view of Islam, and it's not radical. We want to share it with you." Ali can be blindly partisan sometimes, but I respect him for making this effort.
Small steps, man, small steps. Ali is taking them, and he's not the only one.
Ali has in the past made a point that a lot of American Muslims don't have any use for CAIR. He makes a convincing point that CAIR is only "the face of Islam in America" for two reasons: they promote themselves as such; and media people have CAIR in their rolodexes and are too lazy to find other faces. My own experience tells me that most media people don't put in the work to find and cultivate contacts if they already have contacts to hand.
Countdown to Dean exploding in 3... 2... 1...
Man, Dean has been posting these links for a long time. So have Aziz and Ali. A sure way to set Dean off is to challenge him to provide links when he already has.
Do those links tell the whole story of Islam in the world, or even just in the US? No, of course not. But they tell the story of Muslims trying to do exactly what you say they should be doing.
Aziz, Ali, help me out here, guys. Have either of you been threatened or killed?
Yes, Islam has more than its share of violent extremists. We can't ignore them. But it seems like in the rush to condemn them, nobody notices the Azizes and Alis.
As to the Israelis and the Palestinians, I think the general outlines of what a peace agreement are well known. Borders based largely on the pre-1967 borders of Israel. A capital in East Jerusalem for Palestine. Shared access to holy sites. Palestinians should accept a symbolic right of return, i.e. while a small number of Palestinians might be allowed, as a gesture, to resettle in Israel, most will "return" to the new Palestinian state, and those who lost property may be compensated some. But this can all be negotiated on. It is only an outline.
As for the Palestinians, most polls show a majority wishes some kind of solution along these lines; about the same percentage, actually, for Israelis too.
Brad, I don't think it will help the debate between moderates and extremists if everytime Ali posts something by a moderate you post three statements by extremists. Why would you want to spread extremist views like that? Why not just encourage the moderate voices to develop, and wish them well?
The Palestinian voting record shows that they support Hamas' goals.
Are you saying that there are polls indicating that the majority of Israelis support a 'symbolic' Palestinian right of return? I'd like to see those polls..
So a majority of American Catholics believe birth control is bad? A majority of British supported the war in Iraq? When you vote for a person or list of candidates, you are voting on a bundle of issues. It is difficult to discern from one such vote how the supporters of a party feel on any one issue, which is why you must turn to polls that ask questions issue by issue. Hamas ran last on a "Change and Reform" platform. Some who supported them did so because they were sick of Fatah corruption, not because they suddenly decided they were more in favor of "driving the Jews into the sea." Anyway, Hamas only won 42% of the last vote, a plurality.
"Are you saying that there are polls indicating that the majority of Israelis support a 'symbolic' Palestinian right of return? I'd like to see those polls."
I forget. Obviously, there will be some gap between what Palestinians and Israelis want. It is always the goal of negotiations to bring the parties closer together.
be forced to assimilate into the wider arab culture which is, as a whole, better by some small measure.
I know that... I was speaking of future events... you missed the "(because I
know they are there, I thank you for showing them to me)" part.
and it was a hypothetical challenge to make a point. The point being that Muslims are letting the extremists dominate the debate on the world stage.
Since 2002 my life has revolved around two things... Fighting the GWOT and preparing to fight the GWOT. I'd really like to see this whole extremism thing nipped in the butt... we cannot reform Islam, that must be done from within.
And I thank you for that, most sincerely. And we have to help the reformers while you're fighting the extremists.
Of course we all lose our tempers now and then. Dean freely admits to being imperfect in this regard, which is why regulars to this establishment will generally be cut more slack than people who we don't know very well.
Still: behave like an adult, or go find somewhere else to play. Thanks.