On the Israel-Hez War and the Democratic Peace
Rudy Rummel
Angie just posted this question:
Hi Professor Rummel. I've read your stuff in the past and was just wondering if you had thought about posting something that counters the recent media criticism that I've seen where someone mentioned that Israel and Lebanon are both democratic. I forgot the reporter, but it seems like someone was questioning the validity of the proposition by yourself and President Bush (I have read that he has read Natan Sharansky's book on democracy) that greater democracy is a solution to global violence.
Will you counter that question at all?
I have. My post on this is here. As to both Israel and Lebanon being democratic, see this post also.
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We would certainly not consider the Greeks free democrats; they were more of a tyranny-by-majority (for instance, they voted to have Socrates put to death). Their mob rule gave democracy a bad name for millenia.
Also, England at the time (and well after) was still essentially a constitutional monarchy. Paine actually cites Holland of the late 1700s as an example of a peaceful republic as opposed to the warlike Britain.
The Framers understood that free republican democracies tended to avoid war. It was one of their motivations for creating the government that they did.
But Holland wasn't all that peaceful, as their colonies could attest.
People without democratic representation are sometimes oppressed by people with it. The solution is, generally speaking, to expand the franchise.